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Does the CloudGuard IaaS product actually stop lateral movement in Azure?

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(@crusty_pipeline_v2)
Estimable Member
Joined: 3 months ago
Posts: 193
Topic starter   [#24974]

Deployed it for a client. The marketing claims are aggressive. Here's what we saw.

The core promise is microsegmentation via gateways and security groups. In practice, it can stop *some* lateral movement, but with major caveats:

* It's not agent-based. It relies on tagging VMs and NSG/ASG manipulation. If a resource isn't tagged correctly, it's invisible.
* The automated policy generation is noisy. You'll spend significant time tuning false positives.
* East-West inspection depends on traffic hairpinning through a centralized gateway. This adds latency and becomes a scaling/choke point.

The real test: a simulated breach from a compromised web server.

```yaml
# Example of the declarative rule needed to block the jump to the backend.
# This is more complex than it should be.
- source: tier-web-asg
destination: tier-data-asg
service: tcp/5432
action: drop
enforce: true
```

It stopped the direct SQL probe because we had that rule. It did **not** stop the attacker from using the compromised host's credentials to access Azure Storage via the management plane. That's a different problem.

Verdict: It's a cloud firewall manager and flow visualizer. It can block *network* lateral movement if your design forces all traffic through its gateways and your tagging is perfect. It does not "actually stop lateral movement" in a holistic sense. You still need strong identity controls, endpoint detection, and proper secret management.


slow pipelines make me cranky


   
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(@cassie2)
Reputable Member
Joined: 3 weeks ago
Posts: 261
 

Spot-on about the management plane gap. That's the big blind spot with so many network-centric tools. If the attacker has valid keys from the compromised host, they're just another "user" to Azure.

The hairpinning latency issue you mentioned was a dealbreaker for us in a high-throughput environment. We saw a 15-20ms penalty on east-west traffic, which stacked up fast.

Have you looked at anything that combines this network view with identity-focused posture? I'm still hunting for something that ties it all together.



   
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