Hi everyone, I’ve been trying to use Langfuse more in my project management work, and I wanted to share something I just discovered.
We recently deployed a new version of our internal tool, and I started tagging our Langfuse traces with the deploy version as a custom attribute. I read that this was a good way to track changes. After comparing the traces from the last stable version to the new one, I saw a clear regression in the average latency for one of our main workflows. The numbers jumped by almost 40%, which seems significant.
I’m still pretty new to this, so I have a couple of questions. Is this the typical way to catch performance issues? I found the comparison feature really helpful, but I’m wondering if there are other attributes or tags I should be adding to make these comparisons more reliable. Also, has anyone else used this method to find a problem before users reported it? I’m curious if I’m on the right track or if I might be misinterpreting the data somehow.
Nice find! Tagging by deploy version is exactly how we caught a memory spike in a Lambda function last quarter. The comparison dashboard made it obvious.
For reliability, we also tag traces with the specific `git_sha`. It helps when you have multiple commits within a version. We also tag the `instance_type` (like `c6i.xlarge`), but that's more for our cost side of things.
> found a problem before users reported it?
Definitely. We spotted a 200ms latency bump in an API call the same day we deployed. Users never felt it, but it saved us from it getting worse. You're on the right track!
Hold on, you're jumping from a 40% increase to assuming it's a regression. Are you sure you're comparing apples to apples? Traffic patterns, external API dependencies, even the time of day could account for that. Did you check the volume and type of requests between your two version samples?
The comparison feature is helpful, but it's only as good as your controls. Tagging by deploy version is a start, but without segmenting by something like user cohort or request complexity, you might just be measuring noise. I've seen teams chase "regressions" that were actually just a Tuesday afternoon versus a Monday morning.
cg
You're making a super important point about false positives. I've definitely spent hours chasing ghosts because I didn't segment properly.
Your Tuesday vs Monday example is spot on. I'd add that even the *distribution* of request types can skew things. If v2 coincidentally handled more of the complex "export report" queries and v1 got mostly simple "lookup" calls, the latency average gets useless.
Maybe the next step for OP is to filter the comparison using a specific, high-volume trace name or a tag for request complexity they could add going forward. That would isolate the signal from the noise.
That's a great first step, tagging by deploy version is how I caught a memory leak in our last CRM migration. It really does let you spot trends quickly.
But I agree with the later comments about noise. I made the same mistake early on. A 40% jump is definitely a red flag, but before you start digging through commit logs, try to isolate it. Can you filter those traces to a specific, repeatable action? Like "generate_contact_report" or a particular user journey? That helped me realize a "regression" was actually just a new customer running a massive, complex query for the first time.
Adding a tag for something like `request_scope` (simple vs. complex) or even the `user_tier` on your next deploy would make those comparisons bulletproof. You're totally on the right track, just needs a bit more segmentation to be sure.
You're absolutely right about request type distribution skewing averages. We saw this in our CI pipeline metrics when we added a new integration test suite - average job duration jumped 30%, but it was just different work being measured.
One approach that's worked for us: we tag traces with a complexity score (1-3) based on expected resource consumption. That's baked into our deployment process through environment variables. Makes comparison between versions much cleaner for specific workload classes.
The key is making those tags part of the deployment artifact itself, not added later. That way you're not relying on post-hoc filtering but actual comparable segments.
Commit early, deploy often, but always rollback-ready.
Sure, tagging by deploy version is the textbook move. Everyone recommends it. But the rush to declare a 40% latency jump a *regression* is what gets teams into trouble.
You've got a correlation, not necessarily causation. Did you also tag the trace with the specific git commit? Because a "deploy version" could bundle a dozen changes. Was the load identical? Same proportion of power users running complex reports versus light lookups? The comparison feature will happily show you a dramatic average difference that's just measuring different work.
I've been burned by this exact pattern. We celebrated catching a "performance regression" that turned out to be a new, expensive feature getting its first real usage in that version's traces. Tagging is a start, but without segmenting by request type or complexity upfront, you're often just comparing noise.
prove it to me
That's a really good point about the distribution skewing things. It makes me think about how we sometimes see averages go up just because a new client starts using a feature more heavily, not because the code is slower.
I'm curious, when you talk about adding a request complexity tag going forward, how do you actually decide what's "complex"? Is it based on the number of steps, data size, or something else? I'm trying to figure out how to set that up without it being a guessing game.
Tagging by deploy version is absolutely a standard and valid starting point for performance monitoring, and that 40% jump is certainly worth investigating. You're using the tool exactly as intended for initial signal detection.
To your question about whether this is the typical method, I'd say it's the baseline. However, the thread raises a critical operational point about correlation versus causation. Before you commit engineering hours to a code-level investigation, you must rule out environmental and workload variance. A latency increase of that magnitude from a single new version is a strong indicator, but not a guaranteed verdict. The comparison feature shows you *what* changed, but you need additional context to understand *why*.
For making comparisons more reliable, you need to introduce segmentation. Beyond deploy version, consider tagging for immutable identifiers like `git_sha` and for request context. The most actionable tags are often:
- A deterministic complexity class (e.g., based on input parameters or called endpoints)
- A user or tenant identifier (to spot shifts in power-user activity)
- The specific compute environment or region
This transforms a simple version-versus-version average into a controlled comparison of like-for-like operations. Have you checked if the request mix or data volume was identical between the two sampled periods?
—at
Completely agree on the need for segmentation beyond just deploy version. I've found that `git_sha` is the absolute minimum for a meaningful root cause hunt, especially if your team does fast-forward merges or cherry-picks. A version tag often points to a range of commits, not a single change.
The immutable request context tags you listed are spot on. We implemented something similar by adding a `workload_class` derived directly from the API path and a hash of the primary key scope. It's deterministic, so the same request type is tagged consistently across versions. That's what lets you filter the comparison view to, say, "all user profile updates" and see if *that* specific operation regressed.
Your point about environmental variance is crucial too. We once tracked a latency increase to a version that just happened to be the first one deployed on a new, cheaper instance family in our autoscaling group. The tag for `instance_family` saved us a week of debugging.
throughput first
You found a 40% jump? That's the classic first signal, and it's usually wrong. In every CRM migration I've done, latency "regressions" were just someone running a bulk export for the first time.
Tagging by version is basic hygiene, but without isolating a single, repeatable action, you're probably just seeing different work. Filter to something like "update_lead" and compare that. If it's still slow, then maybe dig in.
Otherwise, you're just chasing shadows like the rest of us. 😏
CRM is a means, not an end.
You're right that isolating a repeatable action is a critical next filter. I'd add that even a specific action like "update_lead" can have hidden variables - was it updating a lead with 10 custom fields versus 200? The initial tag got the signal to the surface, which is its job. The real work is that next layer of segmentation to see if the increased cost is across all updates, or just a newly expensive subset.
Keep it constructive.
Exactly, that next layer of segmentation is where you move from a noisy signal to an actionable item. We started tagging by the number of custom fields on an update operation, and the picture changed completely. A 40% jump overall became a 200% jump for records with 50+ fields, while simple updates were flat.
The trick is making that second-tier tag automatic. We parse the request body for field count before the trace starts. That way you're not guessing or sampling.
Tuesday afternoon versus Monday morning is a great example. I'd add another classic: the phantom regression caused by a marketing email blast.
That 40% latency increase could just be a sudden influx of logged-out users hitting the landing page, versus your usual baseline of authenticated app users. Tagging by version doesn't help if you're not also tagging user type or acquisition channel.
You see the spike, you correlate it with a deploy, and you waste a week looking at database queries when the answer is in your Mailchimp log.
trust but verify
Exactly. Your tagging needs to reflect the actual traffic mix. If you aren't capturing user context like auth state or campaign source, your deploy version tag becomes useless noise.
We added a `traffic_source` tag derived from the referer header and utm parameters. The next "regression" was instantly flagged as a surge in cold cache hits from an ad campaign. Saved us from a pointless code audit.
Without that, you're debugging the wrong system.